Koresha Amazi meza cyane kubikoresho bya Dialysis kugirango utezimbere umutekano nuburyo bwiza bwo kuvura impyiko
Igihe kinini,uburyo bwo kweza amaziKurikuvura indwara ya hemodialysebyafashwe nkibicuruzwa bifasha kuriibikoresho bya dialyse. Ariko, mugihe cyakuvura dialyseinzira, 99.3% ya dialysate igizwe namazi, akoreshwa muguhindura intumbero, gusukura dialyzer, no gufata imiti. Buri murwayi urimo dialyse azahura na litiro 15,000 kugeza 30.000 zamazi yungurujwe kumwaka. Microorganismes, chimique, nibindi byanduza mumazi birashobora gutera indwara, uburozi, nibindi bibazo bikomeye kubarwayi bimpyiko bavurwa na dialyse, bigatera ibimenyetso nka syndrome yamazi akomeye, umuriro wa dialyse, uburozi bwa chloramine, na hemolysis. Ubushakashatsi bwasohotse muriIkinyamakuru cya Sosiyete y'Abanyamerika ya Neprologiyayerekanye ko ukoresheje ultra-yerasisitemu yo gutunganya amazi ya osmoseirashobora kugabanya cyane umubare wubwandu kubarwayi bavura HD hejuru ya 30%. Kubwibyo, ubuziranenge bwaamazi ya hemodialysebigira ingaruka ku mutekano no gukora nezakuvura impyiko.
Kugirango ubone amazi meza ya dialyse, reba amazi ya osmose (RO)SisitemuByakoreshejwe cyane. Osmose ihindagurika ni inzira itandukanya amazi nigisubizo binyuze muri kimwe cya kabiri cyinjira. Akazi nugukoresha umuvuduko mwinshi kugirango wohereze amazi kuruhande rwinshi cyane unyuze mugice cya kabiri cyinjira mugice cyo hasi cyane, kweza amazi no gukuraho umwanda. Muri ubu buryo, igice cya kabiri cyinjira gusa cyemerera molekile zamazi kunyura, mugihe zirinda ibisubizo hamwe n’imyanda minini. Iri koranabuhanga rirashobora kuvanaho mikorobe mikorobe, ibishonga byashonze, nibintu kama mumazi.
Di Igishushanyo cya Wesley RO Igishushanyo mbonera mbere yo kuvura)
RO ibihingwa byamazi mubisanzwe birimo kubanza kuvurwa, guhinduranya osmose membrane yoza, hamwe na nyuma yo kuvurwa. Mu ntambwe yambere, amazi arayungurura kugirango akureho umwanda munini, yoroshe kugirango akureho ibintu bikomeye, kandi yandurwe kugirango yice bagiteri. Noneho amazi yinjira muburyo bwa osmose membrane yogusukura kugirango atandukane mumazi meza kandi yibanze, akuraho ion, mikorobe, ubushyuhe, nibindi. Muntambwe yanyuma, kwanduza ultraviolet cyangwa kuvura ozone bikoreshwa kugirango amazi ya dialyse yubahirizwe.
Amazi ya RO y'amazi mpuzamahanga, yashyizweho na Amerika. Ishyirahamwe ryogutezimbere ibikoresho byubuvuzi (AAMI), bifatwa nkibipimo bihanitse. AAMI yashyizeho amahame akomeye y’ubwiza bw’amazi ya dialyse, isaba ko umubare w’ibinyabuzima byose biri mu mazi bigomba kuba munsi ya 100 CFU / ml, ubwikorezi bugomba kuba munsi ya 0.1μS / cm, ibishishwa byose byashonze bigomba kuba munsi ya 200 mg / L, n'amazi aremereye agomba kuba munsi ya mg / L 100, ibyuma bigomba kuba munsi ya 0.1 μg / L, nibindi.
(Ultra-Pure RO Imashini Amazi hamwe na Sisitemu Yicyiciro cya gatatu Cyamazi)
Kugirango habeho amazi meza ya RO-yujuje ubuziranenge, yujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga, amasosiyete ayoboye akoresha tekinoroji ya revers osmose membrane hamwe na tekinoroji ya sisitemu ya RO kugirango azamure ubwiza bwamazi ya hemodialyse.Uburyo bwo kweza amazi ROhamwe na sisitemu yo gukurikirana no gutabaza birashobora kumenya ubwiza bwamazi bidasanzwe, bikarinda umutekano nigitutu gihoraho cyamazi ya RO.
Nka uruganda rukora ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi ya RO hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho bwa patenti, Wesley akoresha ibibanza byumwimerere bya Dow, bitanga ubwiza bwamazi meza n’umusaruro uhamye w’amazi, kandi agakoresha uburyo bw’amazi ya Triple Pass kugira ngo asukure amazi-RO-akomeje gukoreshwa amazi meza ya RO. Mugihe cyo kubyara amazi meza cyane, kumurongo wa chlorine / ibisigara bisigara kumurongo hamwe na disiketi ya mashini yacu irakora. Porogaramu Porogaramusisitemu y'amazikurushaho kwizerwa no gukora neza, ndetse bikoreshwa mukarere gafite amazi mabi nka Afrika, guhabwa ishimwe ryinshi. Ikindi kintu kiranga ibikoresho bigomba kuvugwa ni ubwoko bwaimashini y'amazi ya ROirahari.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-04-2024