Ni gute twashyigikira abakiriya bacu bo muri Afurika?
Urugendo rwa Afurika rwatangiye n'ubwitabire bw'abahagarariye abacuruzi bacu n'umuyobozi wa serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha mu imurikagurisha rya Afurika ry'Ubuzima ryabereye i Cape Town, muri Afurika y'Epfo (kuva ku ya 2 Nzeri 2025 kugeza ku ya 9 Nzeri 2025). Iri murikagurisha ryatugiriye akamaro cyane. By'umwihariko, abacuruza ibicuruzwa benshi bo muri Afurika bagaragaje icyifuzo gikomeye cyo kugirana natwe ubufatanye nyuma yo kumenya ibicuruzwa byacu. Twishimiye cyane ko twatangiye uru rugendo ku buryo bwiza.
Guhuza Icyuho mu Buhanga mu Mujyi wa Cape Town
Urugendo rwacu rwatangiriye i Cape Town, aho ibigo nderabuzima byo muri ako gace byagaragaje ko bikenewe byihutirwa amahugurwa yimbitse ku mikorere n'imitangire y'ibikoresho bya dialyse. Ku bijyanye no gukoresha dialyse mu mpyiko, ubwiza bw'amazi ntibushobora kuganirwaho—kandi nihoSisitemu yacu yo gutunganya amaziifata umwanya wa mbere.Mu mahugurwa, inzobere zacu zagaragaje uburyo sisitemu ikuraho imyanda, bagiteri, n'imyunyu ngugu yangiza mu mazi mabi, zigatuma yuzuza amabwiriza mpuzamahanga agenga dialysis. Abitabiriye amahugurwa bize gukurikirana ingano y'amazi meza, gukemura ibibazo bisanzwe, no gukora isuku rusange—ubuhanga bw'ingenzi mu gukumira imikorere mibi y'ibikoresho no kurinda umutekano w'abarwayi.
Hamwe na Sisitemu yo Kuvura Amazi, itsinda ryacu ryibanze kandi ku mashini ikoresha impyiko, inkingi ikomeye mu kuvura indwara z’impyiko mu cyiciro cya nyuma. Twanyuze abakiriya muri buri ntambwe y’imikorere y’imashini: kuva ku gushyiraho abarwayi no guhindura ibipimo kugeza ku gukurikirana mu buryo bufatika amasaha yo gusukura amaraso. Impuguke zacu nyuma yo kugurisha zasangije inama z’ingirakamaro zo kongera igihe cyo kubaho cy’imashini, nko gusimbuza icyuma gisanzwe no kugipima, bikemura ikibazo cy’uburyo ibikoresho biramba mu buryo burambye mu buryo budahagije. Umwe mu baforomo bo muri ako gace yagize ati: “Aya mahugurwa yaduhaye icyizere cyo gukoresha imashini ikoresha impyiko na Sisitemu yo Kuvura Amazi mu buryo bwihariye. Ntitugikeneye gutegereza ubufasha bwo hanze iyo havutse ibibazo.”
Guteza imbere ubuvuzi muri Tanzaniya
Tuvuye i Cape Town, itsinda ryacu ryimukiye muri Tanzaniya, aho icyifuzo cy’ubuvuzi bworoshye bwo kwandura dialyse kirimo kwiyongera cyane. Aha, twahuje amahugurwa yacu n’ibikenewe byihariye by’ibigo nderabuzima byo mu cyaro no mu mijyi. Ku bigo bifite amazi adahuye, uburyo bwo guhuza n’imiterere y’Ubuvuzi bwacu bw’Amazi bwabaye ikintu cy’ingenzi—tweretse abakiriya uburyo iyi sisitemu ikorana n’amasoko atandukanye y’amazi, kuva ku miyoboro y’amazi yo mu mujyi kugeza ku mazi yo mu iriba, nta kwangiza ubuziranenge. Ubu buryo bworoshye ni impinduka mu mavuriro yo muri Tanzaniya, kuko bukuraho ibyago byo kwangirika kwa dialyse bitewe n’ihindagurika ry’ubuziranenge bw’amazi.
Ku bijyanye n'imashini ikoresha impyiko, abahanga bacu bashimangiye imikorere yoroshye yo gukoresha igenewe koroshya ibikorwa bigoye. Twakoze imyitozo yo gukina aho abitabiriye biganye imiterere nyayo y'abarwayi, kuva ku guhindura igihe cyo gukoresha impyiko kugeza ku gusubiza ibimenyetso by'ingamba.Imashini yo Gupima Impyiko“Birateye imbere, ariko amahugurwa yatumye byoroha kubyumva,” nk’uko byavuzwe n’umuyobozi w’ivuriro. “Ubu dushobora gufasha abarwayi benshi tudahangayikishijwe n’amakosa mu mikorere.”
Uretse amahugurwa ya tekiniki, itsinda ryacu ryanateze amatwi ibyo abakiriya bakeneye mu gihe kirekire. Ibigo byinshi byo muri Afurika bihura n'imbogamizi nko kutagira ibikoresho binini byo kugabanya amashanyarazi no kudatanga amashanyarazi neza—ibibazo twakemuye tubisangiza uburyo bwiza bwo kubika ibikoresho no kubikurikirana. Urugero, twasabye guhuza Sisitemu yo Gutunganya Amazi n'icyuma gitwara amazi kugira ngo amazi asukurwe neza mu gihe cy'ibura ry'amashanyarazi, ikibazo gikunze kugaragara muri Afurika y'Epfo na Tanzaniya.
Ubwitange mu Kwita ku Nyifuzo ku Isi
Iyi ntego y’amahugurwa muri Afurika si igikorwa cy’ubucuruzi kuri twe Chengdu Wesley gusa—ni ikimenyetso cy’umurava wacu wo kunoza ubuvuzi bw’impyiko ku isi. Sisitemu yo kuvura impyiko n’imashini yo gusuzuma impyiko si ibikoresho gusa; ni ibikoresho biha imbaraga abatanga serivisi z’ubuvuzi kugira ngo barokore ubuzima. Mu kohereza abagize itsinda ryacu ry’inararibonye gusangira ubumenyi, turimo gufasha kubaka gahunda zo kwihaza mu gutanga dialysis zishobora gutera imbere igihe kirekire nyuma y’uko amahugurwa yacu arangiye.
Mu gihe turangije uru rugendo, dutegereje ubufatanye bw'ejo hazaza. Twaba turi muri Afurika cyangwa mu tundi turere, tuzakomeza gukoresha ubuhanga bwacu mu bijyanye no kuvura amazi n'imashini ivura impyiko kugira ngo dushyigikire amakipe y'ubuvuzi ku isi yose. Kubera ko buri murwayi akwiye kubona ubuvuzi bwizewe kandi bwizewe bwa dialysis—kandi buri mutanga serivisi z'ubuvuzi akwiye ubumenyi bwo kubutanga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 23 Nzeri 2025
